Marin Getaldic – Marinus Ghetaldus
Marin Getaldic – Marinus Ghetaldus (1568-1622) born in Dubrovnik, was the most outstanding Croatian scientist of his time. He studied in Italy, England and Belgium. His best results are mainly in physics, especially optics, and mathematics. Among his numerous books let us mention Promotus Archimedus (Rome, 1603) and De resolutione et compositione mathematica (Rome, 1630, in five voluminous books), in which Getaldic appears as a pioneer of algebraization of geometry.


Marinus Ghetaldus: De
resolutione et
compositione mathematica, Rome,
1630.
A copy kept by the National and University Library in Zagreb.

De resolutione et
compositione mathematica
libri qvinqvi (Rome, 1630, 343 pp., 22.5 x
31.8 cm),
published eight years after his death;
a detail from Lemma XXI;
Getaldic is considered to be the main predecessor of Analytic Geometry.
His contributions to geometry had been cited by Christian Huygens and Edmond Halley.

Marin
Getaldic, a portrait kept
in Rector’s
Palace in Dubrovnik
Getaldic is the
constructor of the parabolic mirror (diameter 2/3 m), kept today in the
National Maritime Museum in London. During his sojourn in Padova he met
Galileo Galilei,
with whom he corresponded regularly. He was a good friend to the French
mathematician François
Viète. The fact that
the post of professor of mathematics had been offered to him in Louvain
in Belgium, at that time one of the most famous university centers in
Europe, proves his high scientific reputation.
A
Venetian Paolo Scarpi wrote about him: In
mathematics he was like a demon, and in his heart – like an angel.
- Marini Ghetaldi: Promotus Archimedus, Rome 1603 (online book provided by the Archimedus Project)
- Marin Getaldic (in Croatian)

Ferdinand
Feller, the
eldest brother of Vilim
(William) Feller
(1906-1970), is the author of the graphic sign of the Croatian optical
industry Ghetaldus, named after Marinus Ghetaldus, that is,
after
Marin Getaldić. Photo by D.Ž. in
the city of Rijeka.
See also Elsa
fluid.